Core Abstract: I ka makahiki 2007, ʻo Kina ka lua o ka nui loa o ka hoʻokomo ʻia ʻana o ka plastik a ʻo ke kolu o ke kūlanakauhale hoʻopukapuka nui loa ma ka US plastic import and export trade? S ka mea hewa?
I ka makahiki 2007, ʻo Kina ka lua o ka nui o nā kumu kūʻai mai nā plastics a ʻo ke kolu o ka mākeke kūʻai nui loa ma ka US plastic import and export trade. Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Palat ʻo ka US ka mea hana nui loa o ka honua i nā resins synthetic, e helu ana ma kahi o 40 pakeneka o kāna hana polyolefin honua holoʻokoʻa, ʻōlelo ʻia. puka ma 8%, a me ke koena kalepa nui mai $5.8 biliona ma 2006 a i $10.9 biliona ma 2007. ʻOi aku ka hoʻokūkū o ka ʻoihana plastik ʻAmelika ma mua o ka manawa.
E ulu pū ana ka ʻoihana hui a me ka hui pū ʻana
Ke manaʻoʻiʻo nei ʻo Parat i ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka ʻoihana plastik o Kina, ʻaʻole wale ka nui o ka ʻoihana e hoʻonui wikiwiki nei, akā ke hoʻomaikaʻi wikiwiki nei hoʻi ka maikaʻi o ka huahana. Ua lilo ʻo Kina i ka lua ma ka honua a me ka liʻiliʻi mai ka lawe nui ʻana i ka hana home; ʻO nā huahana plastik ka lua ma ka honua, a ua hoʻololi mālie ʻia nā huahana haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa e nā kālepa Kina me nā kuleana waiwai naʻauao kūʻokoʻa. Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Parat ʻo ʻAmelika ka honua nui loa o ka honua hoʻokahi hoʻohana ʻili? He $333 miliona, $7.914 biliona, $43 miliona a me $129 miliona, no ka 22% o ka nui o nā ʻoihana plastik US imports.I ka makahiki hoʻokahi, US exports of synthetic resin, plastic products, plastic machinery and plastic molds were $2.886 billion, 658 miliona, 113 miliona a me 9.5 miliona i ʻōlelo ai ʻo Kina i ke kolu. ʻO ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, kahi kūlana koʻikoʻi i ka ʻoihana plastik, pono e hana i nā hoʻololi pili a me ka launa pū ʻana i nā ʻano like ʻole i nā huahana a me nā ʻenehana i ka wā e hiki mai ana.
Manaʻo ʻo Parat ua lilo ka hoʻokumu ʻana i kahi hui hui Sino-US i mea nui no nā hui plastik ʻAmelika e hoʻomohala ma Kina. ʻO Aramco lāua ʻo Sinopec, ʻo ia ka papa hana mua o ka honua Sino-haole e hui pū ana i luna a me lalo i ka ʻoihana petrochemical. He mea nui loa ia i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ke kūlana o ka ʻoihana petrochemical, no laila ua huki nui ʻia ka nānā ʻana. Ma waena o lākou, ʻo ka ethylene unit me ka mana makahiki o 800,000 tons a me ka mea e pili ana i ka downstream synthetic resin production device e manaʻo ʻia e hoʻokomo ʻia i ka hana ma 2009. EVA (vinyl vinyl acetate copolymer) ʻenehana hana e hana i ka EVA a me ka hui ʻana i nā huahana. ʻO ka mana hana he 60,000 tons / makahiki a manaʻo ʻia e hana ʻia ma ka hopena o kēia makahiki.
Hoʻololi ʻenehana e ʻimi i kahi kūlana lanakila-lanakila
Ke hoʻonui nei ka nui o nā hui plastik ʻAmelika i kā lākou ʻoihana ma o ka laikini ʻenehana. ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o nā laikini ʻenehana e hoʻomaikaʻi i ko lākou hiki ke hana hou ua lilo ia i mea nui no ka nui o nā hui Kina e wikiwiki i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka ʻenehana. i kūkulu ʻia me kēia ʻenehana piha i ka mana hana makahiki o 350,000 tons. ʻO nā huahana i hana ʻia he anti-old, low temperature resistance, acid and alkali resistance, crystallinity kiʻekiʻe a me ka insulation, ka hana maikaʻi a me ka hana hoʻoheheʻe ʻana, ʻo ia ka thermoplastic me ka waiwai hoʻohui kiʻekiʻe. He wahi liʻiliʻi i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana huahana o lalo o ka ethylene Kina, ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ke kiʻekiʻe ma hope o ka hoʻoponopono ʻana o nā huahana plastik maʻamau, a me ka hoʻokele ʻana i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka ʻāina. ʻO nā huahana i hanaʻia me kēia kaʻina hana he maʻemaʻe i ke kala, ikaika i ka hiki ke kala iho, a kiʻekiʻe i ka waiwai i hoʻohuiʻia, pili loa i nā meaʻenehanaʻikeʻike. ʻO ia ka hoʻolaha ʻana i nā hoʻololi ʻenehana ma waena o nā ʻāina ʻelua. Ua hoʻopuka ka American Plastic Association i kahi kono i nā ʻoihana Kina e komo ikaika i ka hoʻokūkū hoʻolālā huahana plastik e mālama ʻia i ka makahiki 2009 American International Plastic Exhibition, i mea e hōʻike ai a hoʻololi i nā mea noiʻi hou loa i hoʻokō ʻia ma ke kahua o ka plastic.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Dec-08-2021