Mu 2007, China inali gwero lachiwiri lalikulu kwambiri la pulasitiki komanso mzinda wachitatu waukulu kwambiri ku US kugulitsa pulasitiki ndi kugulitsa kunja? S ikuimba mlandu?
Mu 2007, China inali gwero lachiwiri lalikulu la katundu wa pulasitiki ndi msika wachitatu waukulu wogulitsa kunja ku US pulasitiki yoitanitsa ndi kutumiza malonda. China-US pulasitiki makampani Cooperation.Palat anati US ndi padziko lonse sewero la utomoni kupanga, mlandu pafupifupi 40 peresenti ya okwana padziko lonse polyolefin kupanga, it said.The mofulumira chitukuko cha kudalirana kwa mayiko ndi outsourcing ku mayiko otsika mtengo wachepetsa chiwerengero cha ntchito mu US pulasitiki makampani pa mlingo 11% pachaka pambuyo 2002 kupanga mofulumira pa 18%, zotsatira pa 8%, ndi malonda owonjezera kwambiri kuchokera $5.8 biliyoni mu 2006 kufika $10.9 biliyoni mu 2007.The American pulasitiki makampani ndi mpikisano kwambiri kuposa kale.
Mgwirizano ndi mgwirizano zidzakula pamodzi
Parat amakhulupirira kuti makampani apulasitiki a China akukumana ndi kusintha kogwedeza dziko lapansi, osati kukula kwa mafakitale kokha, komanso khalidwe la mankhwala likukulanso mofulumira.China cha makina opanga pulasitiki ali ndi udindo woyamba padziko lonse lapansi ndipo akusintha kuchoka ku pulasitiki kupita ku dziko lodziimira payekha; China yakhala yachiwiri padziko lonse lapansi ndipo pang'onopang'ono kuchokera kumayiko ambiri kupita kuzinthu zapakhomo; pulasitiki ndi yachiwiri padziko lonse lapansi, ndipo otsika mtengo-anawonjezera mankhwala pang'onopang'ono m'malo ndi zopangidwa Chinese ndi ufulu wodziimira nzeru katundu ufulu.Parat anati United States ndi dziko lalikulu limodzi dziko mowa pulasitiki mowa?? Munda, M'zaka zaposachedwapa, chiwerengero cha mankhwala pulasitiki ndi pulasitiki ankaitanitsa kuchokera China chakula mofulumira. Malinga ndi ziwerengero zaku US, mu 2007, katundu wa pulasitiki wopangidwa ndi pulasitiki ku US, katundu wa pulasitiki wopangidwa ndi pulasitiki ku China, katundu wa pulasitiki wopangidwa ndi pulasitiki ku US anali $333 miliyoni, $7.914 biliyoni, $43 miliyoni ndi $129 miliyoni, motero, mlandu 22% ya okwana pulasitiki mafakitale US imports.Mchaka chomwecho, US zogulitsa utomoni synthetic, zopangidwa pulasitiki, makina pulasitiki ndi nkhungu pulasitiki anali $2.886 biliyoni, 658 miliyoni, 113 miliyoni ndi 9.5 miliyoni ku United States kupanga pulasitiki msika wachitatu United States. kuti China ndi United States, zomwe zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pamakampani apulasitiki, ziyenera kusinthanitsa ndi mgwirizano m'njira zosiyanasiyana pazogulitsa ndi ukadaulo m'tsogolomu.
Parat amakhulupirira kuti kukhazikitsidwa kwa mgwirizano wa Sino-US wakhala muyeso wofunikira kuti makampani apulasitiki aku America akhazikike ku China.Kupyolera mu mgwirizano, wakhala mgwirizano wamakampani aku America kuti akwaniritse zosowa zapadziko lonse lapansi za China ndikuwonetsa njira yachitukuko yapadziko lonse lapansi.Kuyika ndalama m'mapulojekiti akuluakulu ndikukhazikitsa mabizinesi ogwirizana kudzakhalabe njira yofunikira ya mgwirizano wa pulasitiki wa China-US. Aramco ndi Sinopec, ndiye pulojekiti yoyamba yapadziko lonse lapansi yapadziko lonse lapansi ya Sino-akunja kuphatikiza kumtunda ndi kumunsi kwamakampani a petrochemical. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kukulitsa mkhalidwe wamakampani a petrochemical, kotero zakopa chidwi kwambiri. Pakati pawo, gawo la ethylene lomwe lili ndi mphamvu yapachaka ya matani 800,000 ndi chipangizo chofananira chapansi pamadzi chopangira utomoni chikuyembekezeka kupangidwa mu 2009. DuPont's advanced EVA(vinyl vinilu acetate copolymer) kupanga EVA ndi blend products.The kupanga mphamvu ndi 60,000 matani / chaka ndipo akuyembekezeka kugwira ntchito kumapeto kwa chaka chino.
Kusinthana kwaukadaulo kufunafuna mwayi wopambana
Kuchulukirachulukira kwamakampani apulasitiki aku America akukulitsa bizinesi yawo kudzera muzopatsa chilolezo chaukadaulo.Kupeza ziphaso zaukadaulo kuti apititse patsogolo luso lawo lazatsopano kwakhalanso njira yofunika kwambiri kwamakampani ambiri aku China kufulumizitsa chitukuko chaukadaulo.Parat adatsindika kuti kusinthanitsa kwaukadaulo kudzakhala ndi gawo lofunikira kwambiri pakukula kwamakampani apulasitiki m'tsogolomu. ndi luso lathunthu ili ndi mphamvu pachaka kupanga matani 350.000 tons.The mankhwala opangidwa ndi odana ndi ukalamba, otsika kutentha kukana, asidi ndi alkali kukana, mkulu crystallinity ndi kutchinjiriza, processing wabwino ndi akamaumba ntchito, amene ndi thermoplastic ndi mkulu anawonjezera value.This mankhwala ndi ankafuna kwambiri, koma m'mbuyomu, panalibe chipangizo kupanga wapadera ku China, ndi oposa 60 kupanga zopangidwa Petrochemical kuyika katundu pa 60% ya mankhwala opangidwa ndi Petrochemical. wakhala ndi gawo laling'ono optimizing kutsika mankhwala dongosolo la ethylene Chinese, kuwongolera pambuyo processing mlingo wa mankhwala ambiri pulasitiki, ndi kuyendetsa dera chitukuko cha zachuma. ontology polymerization ndondomeko ABS kupanga chipangizo mu world.The ndondomeko ali ndi ubwino wa zipangizo otsika, magetsi, madzi, nayitrogeni ndi zinyalala zochepa zinyalala. The mankhwala opangidwa ndi ndondomekoyi ndi woyera mu mtundu, amphamvu mu mphamvu kudzikonda mitundu, ndi mkulu mu mankhwala anawonjezera mtengo, makamaka ntchito zipangizo zamakono zipangizo components.Kuyamba kwa umisiri imeneyi kwathandiza kwambiri kuchepetsa kuperewera kwa msika wa ABS kupanga komanso kuchepetsa kuperewera kwa msika wa ABS ku China popititsa patsogolo msika wa ABS. China.Palat pomaliza adanenanso kuti ntchito yofunika kwambiri ya bungweli mtsogolomo ndikulimbikitsa kusinthana kwaukadaulo pakati pa mayiko awiriwa. Bungwe la American Plastic Association lapereka pempho kwa mabizinesi aku China kuti achite nawo nawo mpikisano wokonza zinthu zapulasitiki womwe udzachitike mu 2009 American International Plastic Exhibition, kuti awonetse ndikusinthana zomwe zachitika posachedwa pantchito yapulasitiki.
Nthawi yotumiza: Dec-08-2021